Tense with Full Structural Formula | Definition of Tense
TENSE
"Any of the types of an action word that show the time at which activity occurred that is called Tense"
e.g. I drink - I drank - I drunk. etc
There are three main TENSES:
1. PRESENT TENSE
2. PAST TENSE
3. FUTURE TENSE
1. PRESENT TENSE
There are four types of PRESENT TENSE
a. Present Indefinite Tense
b. Present Continuous Tense
c. Present Perfect Tense
d. Present Perfect Continuous Tense
There are four points of Present Indefinite Tense
i. Positive Sentence
ii. Negative Sentence
iii. Interrogative Sentence
iv. Negative + Interrogative Sentence
i. Positive Sentence
Structural Formula:
Subject + V1 + es, s + Objective
e.g.
- I go to school
- (I - Subject, go – V1, to school – Obj)
- They love you
- (They - Sub, Love-V1, You- Obj.)
- We work here
- (We - Sub, Work-V1, Here- Obj.)
- He loves me
- (He - Sub, loves- V1, me- Obj.)
- She speaks English
- (She - Sub, Speaks-V1, English-Obj.)
- He goes to church
- (He - Sub, goes- V1, to church- Obj.)
- It rains daily
- (It - Sub, rains- V1, daily- Obj.)
See More Sentences-.
- I open the door
- She cooks breakfast
- They take tea
- He writes a letter
- We work daily
- I drink coffee
- She drinks water
- They buy a car
- We read book
- I study every day
- I teach English
- It takes time
- I take taxi
- We go to the office
- She goes to the office
- He comes to the office
ii. Negative Sentence
Structural Formula:
Subject + does/do + not + V1 + Objective
e.g.
- I do not go to school
- ( I - Subject, do not go- V1, to school –Obj.)
- They do not love you
- ( They - Sub, do not, love-V1, You- Obj.)
- We do not work here
- ( We - Sub, do not, work-V1, Here- Obj.)
- He does not love me
- ( He - Sub, does not, love- V1, me- Obj.)
- She does not speak English
- ( She-Sub, does not, speak-V1, English-Obj.)
- He does not go to church
- ( He-Sub, does not go- V1, to church- Obj.)
- It does not rain daily
- ( It - Sub, does not, rain - V1, daily- Obj.)
See More Sentences-.
- I do not open the door
- She does not cook breakfast
- They do not take tea
- He does not write a letter
- We do not work daily
- I do not drink coffee
- She does not drink water
- They do not buy a car
- We do not read book
- I do not study every day
- I do not teach English
- It does not take time
- I do not take a taxi
- We do not go to the office
- She does not go to the office
- He does not go to the office
iii. Interrogative Sentence
Structural Formula:
WH} + Does/Do + Sub + V1 + Objective?
e.g.
Do I go to school?
Do they love you?
Do we work here?
Does he love me?
Does she speak English?
Does he go to church?
Does it rain daily?
With WH family words-.
- Why do I go to school?
- Why do they love you?
- Why do we work here?
- Why does he love me?
- Why does she speak English?
- Why does he go to church?
- Why does it rain daily?
- Why do I go to school?
- Why do they love you?
- Why do we work here?
- Why does he love me?
- Why does she speak English?
- Why does he go to church?
- Why does it rain daily?
See More Sentence of Interrogative Sentence:
- Do I open the door?
- Does she cook breakfast?
- Do they take tea?
- Does he write a letter?
- Do we work daily?
- Do I drink coffee?
- Does she drink water?
- Do they buy a car?
- Do we read books?
- Do I study every day?
- Do I teach English?
- Does it take time?
- Do I take a taxi?
- Do we go to the office?
- Does she go to the office?
- Does he come to the office?
More sentences of WH family words:
- Why do I open the door?
- When does she cook breakfast?
- When do they take tea?
- Why does he write a letter?
- What do we work on daily?
- Why do I drink coffee?
- Why does she drink water?
- Why do they buy a car?
- When do we read books?
- Why do I study every day?
- Why do I teach English?
- Why does it take time?
- Why do I take a taxi?
- When do we go to the office?
- When does she go to the office?
- When does he come to the office?
iv. Negative + Interrogative Sentence
Structural Formula:
WH) + Does/Do + Sub + not + V1 + Objective?
e.g.
Do I not go to school?
Do they not love you?
Do we not work here?
Does he not love me?
Does she not speak English?
Does he not go to church?
Does it not rain daily?
With WH Family words-
Why Do I not go to school?
Why do they not love you?
Why do we not work here?
Why does he not love me?
Why does she not speak English?
Why does he not go to church?
Why does it not rain daily?
See More Sentences:
- Do I not open the door?
- Does she not cook breakfast?
- Do they not take tea?
- Does he not write a letter?
- Do we not work daily?
- Do I not drink coffee?
- Does she not drink water?
- Do they not buy a car?
- Do we not read books?
- Do I not study every day?
- Do I not teach English?
- Does it not take time?
- Do I not take a taxi?
- Do we not go to the office?
- Does she not go to the office?
- Does he not come to the office?
With WH family words-.
- Why do I not open the door?
- Why does she not cook breakfast?
- Why do they not take tea?
- Why does he not write a letter?
- Why do we not work daily?
- Why do I not drink coffee?
- Why does she not drink water?
- Why do they not buy a car?
- Why do we not read books?
- Why do I not study every day?
- Why do I not teach English?
- Why does it not take time?
- Why do I not take a taxi?
- Why do we not go to the office?
- Why does she not go to the office?
- Why does he not come to the office?
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